Poppy seeds in pasalubong may get you arrested in the Philippines

Poppy seeds are considered illegal drugs in the country due to their opiate content, making some imported food products a potential legal risk.

Bringing home Trader Joe’s Everything But the Bagel seasoning from trips abroad may get you arrested back home over one small ingredient: poppy seeds.

Authorities in Singapore and South Korea recently cracked down on the popular product because it contains poppy seeds, which both nations deem illegal due to their opium content. The product was pulled from local stores and e-commerce platforms this month.

The Philippines similarly prohibits the sale and entry of products with poppy seeds under the Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act (Republic Act No. 9165). The law bans any part of the poppy flower under the Papaver family, including seeds, straws, branches, and leaves.

Poppy seed pods contain codeine and morphine, which are classified as opiates. The Mayo Clinic says these substances are known for pain relief and are used in regulated medications, but large amounts can slow down heart rate and breathing, which may result in death.

The Bureau of Customs has seized imported products containing poppy seeds over the past decade. The local Food and Drug Administration has also repeatedly warned consumers and retailers alike against carrying poppy seed-containing dips, dressings, and food items.

Possession of at least 10 grams of opium can result in penalties of life imprisonment and a fine ranging from ₱500,000 to ₱10 million.

Aside from the Trader Joe’s seasoning, other spice blends purchased abroad may also contain poppy seeds. They may also be present in pastries, desserts, and sauces, especially in American and European markets.

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